February 15, 2026: A Landmark Week for IGAD in Addis Ababa
The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) has just wrapped up a significant week at the 39th Ordinary Session of the African Union Assembly of Heads of State and Government, alongside the 48th Ordinary Session of the Executive Council in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. This event was marked by notable discussions and initiatives aimed at addressing critical regional challenges such as peace and security, climate resilience, sustainable water resources, and economic integration. Under the leadership of Executive Secretary H.E. Dr. Workneh Gebeyehu, IGAD effectively positioned the Horn of Africa’s priorities within the larger context of the continent’s goals.
Groundwater Investments: A Focus on Climate Resilience
One of the highlights of IGAD’s engagement was the Groundwater Investments Side Event held on February 10. Partnering with the UN Development Programme (UNDP), IGAD emphasized the importance of strategic groundwater development. Dr. Workneh pointed out that despite the region’s drought conditions, “beneath our drought-scarred landscapes lies one of Africa’s greatest untapped resources.” This event underscored groundwater as a vital asset not just for climate resilience, but also for ensuring economic stability and upholding human dignity. The discussions highlighted how enhancing groundwater access can play a pivotal role in the region’s adaptation strategies against climate change.
Strengthening Inter-Regional Cooperation
On February 13, IGAD completed a crucial chapter in regional collaboration with the Inter-REC Coordination and Cooperation Platform. Having held the chairmanship for one year, IGAD handed over leadership to the Southern African Development Community (SADC). This transition marks a milestone in the deepening of relations among African Union Regional Economic Communities (RECs). Such coordination is essential for fostering stronger inter-REC collaboration, allowing shared resources and strategies to be leveraged effectively across the continent.
High-Level Engagements: Building Bridges
Throughout the session, IGAD’s participation was further enriched by high-level bilateral and multilateral engagements. Notably, the Republic of Sudan’s return to IGAD membership was a significant development. Engaging with H.E. Mohi El Din Salem, Sudan’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, discussions prioritized peace, security, and regional cooperation—issues pivotal for stability in the Horn of Africa.
Additionally, meetings with H.E. Dr. Gedion Timothewos, Ethiopia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, aimed to align efforts on regional peace and security. Such engagements reinforce the idea that collaboration is vital to overcoming the challenges that the region faces.
IGAD also participated in the AU Ad Hoc High-Level Committee (C5) on South Sudan, showcasing its commitment to promoting lasting peace and stability in this critical region. Prompt dialogues are essential in addressing conflicts and fostering cooperation among member states.
Engaging with the African Development Bank
Another noteworthy aspect of IGAD’s presence was its strategic dialogue with Dr. Sidi Ould Tah, the President of the African Development Bank. This discussion focused on the proposed New African Financial Architecture (NAFA), which aligns with IGAD’s strategic objectives for the period of 2026–2030. By embracing initiatives like NAFA, IGAD is not only advocating for better financial management across Africa but is also ensuring that the economic interests of the Horn of Africa are well-represented and supported.
A Unified Vision for Africa’s Future
Throughout these engagements, IGAD has effectively projected the Horn of Africa’s priorities onto the continental stage. By reinforcing partnerships with the African Union Commission, member states, and various development partners, IGAD has demonstrated the unwavering role of the region in Africa’s broader agenda for peace, resilience, and integration.
Dr. Workneh encapsulated the sentiment of the meetings well by stating, “This Summit has once again shown the power of collective African action.” The IGAD delegation is returning with renewed determination to translate the commitments made into tangible results for the citizens of the region.
In conclusion, this week in Addis Ababa has not only reinforced the significance of IGAD’s work but has also illustrated the collective desire among African nations to pursue sustainable development and collaboration for a brighter future. The spirit of cooperation and shared goals serves as a foundation for addressing the complex challenges that lie ahead.
